Author(s): Dr. Akshay Singh

Abstract: The Indian criminal justice system is undergoing significant reform in recent years, aiming to modernize procedural rules, make law enforcement more accountable, reduce delays, uphold human rights, and better serve victims. This paper examines the historical context of India’s criminal justice framework; identifies major structural problems; reviews recent reform efforts (legislative, institutional, procedural); analyses challenges in implementation; draws from comparative lessons; and proposes recommendations for further reform. The study finds that while recent legislative changes are promising, their success depends crucially on institutional capacity, political will, judicial oversight, and public participation.

DOI:10.61165/sk.publisher.v12i3.7

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Reformation of the Criminal Justice System in India

Pages:47-52